1973 #2 Meet the Hon. Desmond Guinness & His Mother Diana Mitford, her husband Oswald Mosley, his first wife Mariga. IGS. 1969 Flashback. Suzy Knickerbocker. LONG. 4/17/24

About two years into my research I subscribed to newspapers.com and found this article.

It was written by society columnist Jody Jacobs and published in the Los Angeles Times, Oct. 10, 1973.

Paige Young is the date of Desmond Guinness at one party out of many that weekend in honor of Desmond and his Irish preservation cause.

Jacobs worked in this position for many years.

Ironically, this story involves another newspaper society columnist, Beverley Jackson of Santa Barbara, she is pictured to the left of Mrs. Louis-Dreyfuss.

I was able to email with Beverly Jackson a few years before she passed away at age 91 in 2020. Jackson had yet another career as a scholar and author on Chinese culture and fashion, along with working as a curator at the Santa Barbara Art Museum.

She did remember Desmond, but not Paige.

Beverley Jackson volunteered without my prompting, that “Desmond was always very discreet in these matters.”

What you see above, is the only mention of Paige Young in this article, besides her photo.

It’s chilling to know that Paige had only 6 months to live when this article appeared.

The rest of the Jody Jacobs article, discusses the many Santa Barbara society VIPs who attended this party for Desmond Guinness.

Page 3 Beverley Jackson mentioned in 2nd paragraph. Mrs. Louis-Dreyfus mentioned is probably the same family as actress Julia, who was born and lived in New York. John and Vicki Alexander pictured above, with their daughter Carmen, hosting a soiree for Desmond. Carmen Alexander grew up to get married, have kids and become teacher at the Santa Barbara Open Alternative school. Tragically she died of a rare and sudden bacterial infection in 2012. She left young children and a husband who later sued the hospital for fatally misdiagnosing his wife.  This information was easily discovered as it was well covered in the local newspaper at the time.The articles all say she was beloved at the school and by her family. I come upon tragic stories in my research.

After reading the article I thought, who is this Desmond Guinness?

attending a party in his honor given by a Who’s Who of Santa Barbara?

I found his name most often written as “the Hon. Desmond Guinness.”

There is plenty of information about his family.

Usually written with the Hon. before his well known last name, Desmond was born in 1931.

Let’s start with his family of origin.

*Please note: What I have written is a brief overview. The story of Desmond’s maternal side is the stuff of books. I will recommend a few for in-depth history.*

Hon. Desmond Guinness, as his last name indicates, is an heir to the famous Guinness brewery fortune.

Bryan Guinness, the 2nd Baron Moyne and father to Desmond, poet, playwright and author.

Desmond’s mother was a controversial woman named Diana Mitford, from the equally controversial English society family of 6 eccentric, beautiful, intelligent, gracious and scandal prone sisters, 2 of them followers of Hitler and other fascists. The family was cash-poor and title-rich, something not uncommon then from what I understand.

Desmond’s parents Bryan Guinness and Diana Mitford on their wedding day in 1929. Pinterest. Diana was 18, Bryan, 24. The couple was part of the “Bright Young Things.” a group of Aristocratic Bohemians in 1920s London.

There are several books published about the Mitford family, the sisters in particular.

One was a main source I used for this chapter Diana Mosley: Mitford Beauty, British Fascist, Hitler’s Angel by Anne De Courcy. The family photo is scanned from the book.

There was one brother in the Mitford family of 6 sisters: Diana is seated next to him with what looks like handbag on her lap, instead of a dog like her sisters. Photo dated 1934.
Tom Mitford was a soldier in Burma and killed in battle in 1945 only weeks away from the war’s end.It was loss the family never recovered from,” wrote his sister Diana to a friend.

Diana with her first two sons, in the mid-1930s. Desmond and Jonathan Guinness. Desmond was the younger of the two boys. National Gallery website.

Desmond and his brother didn’t grow up with their mother Diana; she divorced their father when the boys were toddlers.

She met Sir Oswald Mosley and was smitten. Diana Guinness soon asked Bryan Guinness for a divorce.

Mosley was an aristocrat and served in the British House of Commons from 1918-1931. He ran as a Conservative, an Independent and then Labour Party. He was finally defeated when he ran with his “New Party.

Oswald Mosley founded the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932, after visiting with Mussolini.

He organized his own version of the fascist Blackshirts of Italy when back in England.

Daily Telegraph, Greater London. Nov. 9th 1934

“Organized along paramilitary lines, they wore black shirts and patrolled cities to fight socialism and communism by violent means. In 1921 they were incorporated into the Fascist Party (see fascism) as a national militia.” Oxford Reference

The BUF was banned by the British Government in 1940.

Sir Oswald Mosley resembling Hitler on the cover of a memoir written by one of his sons.

When Diana Mitford Guinness and Oswald Mosley met through mutual social circles in 1932, he was already married to wealthy society woman Lady Cynthia Curzon since 1920.

Tom Mosley and Cimmie had 3 children, the youngest born in 1932.

Mosley was a philanderer and an ambitious one at that.

He had affairs with both Cimmie’s sister and their stepmother.

Known as “Cimmie, ” she came from a family of sisters, as did Diana Guinness. Cimmie herself ran, won and held a Labour Party post for 2 years.

Apparently he was irresistible to women? The answer is yes according to historians.

photo from the book by Anne de Courcy.

Mosley was a powerhouse and convincing speaker.

Mosley declared to Diana that he would not divorce his wife, yet Diana went ahead and filed for divorce from husband Bryan, Lord Moyne, who adored her. As Cimmie did of her nicknamed “Tom.”

From Hitler’s Angel by Anne De Courcy

Diana asked Bryan for only enough money to live on.

She returned the Guinness family jewels and kept only the jewels Bryan had gifted her during their marriage.

And just like that Diana became Mosley’s mistress.

Diana did see her Guinness sons on a fairly regular basis and apparently was a decent enough mother when she was with them.

Cimmie was increasingly stressed because she felt threatened by Diana’s divorced, unattached status, and all the time she was spending with her husband.

What Diana did not understand was that Cimmie had realized that her husband’s feelings for Diana were more profound than any other liaison…and that Cimmie would be sharing him on the deeper level which she had assured her was hers alone.

Apparently Diana and Mosley were pretty brazen about appearing in public together.

This affair was gossiped about amongst the titled crowd.

From Diana’s point of view, Mosley had been unfaithful from the start of his marriage and even if she gave him up would continue to have liaisons with other women. If Cimmie had come to terms with all the affairs, she reasoned, why should she not do so with Diana? from the book Hitler’s Angels.

Many of Diana’s old friends, family members and acquaintances shunned her, yet she kept a group of loyal supporters. This included several male admirers, due to her renowned beauty and charming personality. including Brideshead Revisited author Evelyn Waugh.

Cimmie conveniently died in 1934 following a bout of peritonitis, allowing Diana and “Kit,” as she called Oswald, to marry in 1936. Mosley decided to wait 2 years after his wife’s death so as not to appear vulgar. Diana went along.

Hitler attended the secret wedding of Mitford and Mosley and the reception took place at the home of Joseph Goebbels.

Within the Hitler circle, Diana hit it off in particular with Magda Goebbels, wife of Joseph.

Unity Mitford (left) was the sister of Diana and also a follower of Hitler. She moved to Munich in 1934, learned German, and when she knew Hitler was in town,” Unity would lunch every day at the Osteria Bavaria…with luck he strode in.” AFter a few week the two finally met. Unity became part of Hitler’s entourage where Hitler’s companion Eva Braun viewed her as a rival. Here we see the sisters surrounded by Nazi admirers at a rally in the 1930s.
From the book by Anne De Courcy.
De Courcy has also written the biography of The Curzon Sisters entitled “The Viceroy’s Daughters.”


Unity Mitford shot herself in the head when Britain declared war on Germany. She survived but had limited mental capacity until meningitis killed her in 1948.

There is a recently published biography by author Lauren Young: Hitler’s Girl: The British Aristocracy and the Third Reich on the Eve of WW2.

During WW 2, Mitford and Mosley were considered a threat and placed under British house arrest; 3 years in Holloway Prison followed by house arrest until 1949.

Diana Mitford Guinness Mosley gave birth to 2 more sons, Max and Alexander, with Mosley.

Desmond and Jonathan Guinness did visit their mother in prison, and apparently got along fine with their stepfather. 

These would be the circumstances the Guinness and Mosley boys would experience their mother for a long stretch of their childhoods.

 The Mosley boys had financial struggles that the Guinness sons just did not. Mosley was tight fisted with money when it came to his sons with Diana.

And Diana didn’t have much money independently of her husband. She did have some steady income from Guinness and shared it with her sons.

The couple lived out their years in France and Ireland after the war as they were highly disliked in England.

Diana and Oswald Mosley in old age. He died first, she continued to downplay her husband’s affiliation with Hitler and Mussolini and antisemitism. They two stayed together despite Mosley continuing to have affairs during their long marriage. Just as he did with first wife Cimmie. Everyone knew Oswald as “Tom,” 
but Diana called her husband “Kit” because her beloved only brother who was cut down in his youth by war, was named Tom.
Tom Mitford was a Nazi sympathizer as well.


I have no idea why a dramatic series or feature film about the Mitford sisters and their parents, hasn’t yet been produced. The storyline provides all the elements of high melodrama: birth, death, war, marriage, divorce, innocent children, betrayal, treason, political intrigue, adultery, scandal, high society, wealth, royalty, and eccentric English personalities. (Not all the sisters were Nazis. One was a Communist and 2 were writers. One sister had a tragic love life)

The BBC series Peaky Blinders features Oswald Mosley and Diana Mitford in a storyline.

See interview with “Lady Mosley” on Thames TV youtube channel. Recorded in the 1970s.

END

1954: Desmond Guinness

has grown up and gets married to the beautiful Hermione Maria-Gabrielle Von Urach, who had German royalty and titles on her father’s side. Her English mother was institutionalized when “Gabrielle” was only 6 years old. At age 18, Gabrielle became known as “Mariga.

This beautiful young couple shared a love of architecture, history and had no need to work for a living.

1954 wedding day of Desmond and Mariga Guinness.

Evening Standard, London, Nov. 25, 1957 shows some definite body language.

Desmond and Mariga purchased the decaying Leixlip castle of Ireland, restored it and made it their primary residence.

Leixlip village was established by the Vikings and Adam de Hereford, a follower of Strongbow, built the castle. It is located in County Kildare and has an interesting history.

The plasterwork in the Library dates from the mid 18th Century. The carpet is French Savonnerie. A treat in the Drawing Room is the large 18th century Dolls House that originally came from Newbridge House and drawings of the six Mitford sisters by William Acton

Desmond Guinness at Leixlip Castle Ireland. Photo by Slim Aarons.

(Cropped)

The couple were known for giving fabulous high society parties in Leixlip. The couple produced two beautiful children Marina and Patrick, evidenced in a famous photo taken by society photographer Slim Aarons, seen below.

Features of Leixlip Castle include, The Front Hall, which boasts a 17th century Brussels tapestry depicting Theodotus offering the head of Pompey to Caesar. The Dining Room is furnished with Chippendale Chairs and Bavarian tapestries. From DiscoverIreland.

Probably more people have seen this photo-portrait by Slim Aarons than know the identity of its’ subjects.

Together the couple founded the Irish Georgian Society (IGS) in 1957/58, dedicated to preservation of Irish Georgian castles and Irish castles in general.

Mariga and Desmond were able to restore several more historic castles and published books on the topic.

I found in my research that Desmond toured the US extensively to fundraise for the IGS from about the mid1960s through the 1980s. I read dozens of articles about his visits in the newspaper archives.

Desmond was warmly welcomed at numerous US high society and historical society gatherings; he would present lectures and slideshows to promote his books about Irish architecture, history, design, and of course to support the IGS.

His visits were covered by local newspaper society columnists who would write about the society folk’s attendance at either a lecture, party, luncheon, cocktail party, dinner, or some combination of, in honor of the Hon. Desmond Guinness.

I’m including a only a few of many newspaper examples from 1969.

Miami Herald April 24, 1969
From the Palladium Item Richmond, Indiana March 16, 1969
March 25, 1969
Nov. 11, 1969 Philadelphia Inquirer

I picked 1969

out of the many years Desmond travelled the US because it’s the same year Paige Young was touring the US and Canada for Playboy promotion.

Ithaca, New York Feb. 21, 1969

Desmond visited towns one may not have expected him to: Des Moines, Shreveport, and the Corning Glass Center in Ithaca, New York.

“Suzy”

aka Suzy Knickerbocker, was a syndicated society columnist for over 50 years and worked for many different newspapers.

Glen Falls Times NY. March 15, 1969

The following article from 1969 informs the reader about her interesting career climb.

Daily News Nov. 19, 1969. A typical example of a Suzy column. Mentions the infamous Duke and Duchess of Windsor, Mrs. Claus Von Bulow and Barbara Hutton marries a Prince.

Suzy owned her specialty: European society types, with or without titles, Royals and would-be Royals.

Suzy K. wrote adoringly about Desmond (mainly) and Mariga several times.

NY Daily News Nov. 1969.

Desmond Guinness had a busy schedule of traveling to fundraise for IGS for decades.

Return to 1973 Santa Barbara

Desmond had already been the houseguest of Douglas Campbell in Los Angeles for 2 weeks when:

Paige appeared as the date of Desmond Guinness at a series of high society parties over a weekend in Santa Barbara.

It was described by LAT society writer Jody Jacobs as a season of cloudy, grey and rainy weather.

LAT Oct. 10, 1973

This Suzy syndicated column below, appeared just 2 days later on October 12.

The timing is intriguing to say the least, Desmond is seen out with a date, Paige Young, and his divorce is announced in these Suzy articles only two days later.

.

Philadelphia Inquirer Oct 12. 1973.

Was Desmond feeling unencumbered that evening in Santa Barbara, knowing his pending divorce would soon be newsworthy?

1973 before the separation:

March 21, 1973. Desmond’s mentions in bold. Suzy in NY Daily News. Mariga is mentioned. This is before the separation announcement later in the year.
Desmond back in Suzy’s NY Daily News column just weeks later. April 13, 1973.
Desmond’s date with Paige in California was just 5 months in the future. So is the announcement of his and Mariga’s divorce. Desmond would marry this “pretty English cousin Penny”mentioned in the last few sentences, in the 1980s.
Indianapolis Star April 21, 1973.

Jody Jacobs, society writer for the LAT. LAT Sept. 23, 1973, shows us that Desmond is a guest in the LA home of Douglas Campbell beginning on Saturday, which would be the 29th. The Santa Barbara soiree was on approx Oct. 9
Did Desmond and Paige spend time in Los Angeles together?? Or Ireland? More on that to appear here soon.
LAT Oct. 8, 1973. Parties thrown for Desmond Guinness in LA. His host was Douglas Campbell. Desmond meets and appears with Luciana Avedon at a party days before his outing with Paige. This article by Joyce Haber, another syndicated gossip columnist.
This ad appeared in the Miami Herald March 19, 1974.
Paige Young would be dead in 3 weeks.

Desmond and Marina appeared in Raleigh, NC on or around March 28th, 1974, see article below. And Desmond was in Miami just on the 19th.

In the lower 2nd column, writer describes Marina’s lovely velvet and brocade dress. This is the dress she is wearing in the LAT photos with Beverly Hills designers and art patrons Beegle and Tony Duquette, seen below.


This article is unusual because it brings up the uncomfortable subject of Desmond’s mother Diana Mitford and step-father Oswald Mosley.

Notice the comment and story about Stanley Kubrick!

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is the_news_and_observer_fri__mar_29__1974_.jpg

Raleigh News and Observer March 29, 1974.

Desmond was in LA around this time too so he would have been cross country traveling frequently.

Desmond is back in Los Angeles, this time with his daughter Marina. This visit coincides with the time Paige Young was contemplating suicide.

It is interesting that Desmond visited Los Angeles twice, 6 months apart.

Jody Jacobs column LAT March 31st 1974. Beegle and Tony Duquette were Hollywood set designers and patrons of the arts. They had a marvelously Maximalist house in Beverly Hills: Dawnridge. (Which is now being preserved by some dedicated preservationists )The velvet and brocade dress Marina is wearing is described by the North Carolina writer, she must have worn it there too!

The following article by Suzy, was published 10 days before Paige’s suicide. Desmond in bold.

Suzy column Daily News March 28, 1974. Again Desmond is the houseguest of Douglas Campbell and parties are given in his honor. Tons of parties with big names in the Art and Hollywood worlds. On this visit Desmond’s daughter Marina accompanied hm to Southern California.

According to Paige’s neighbor Melanie, Paige was afraid of a sex tape/film being seen by certain people or a certain person, and that “Cici Huston’s brother,” was a phrase Paige threw around a lot in connection to the tape. (David Shane) He had possession of the tape and would not hand it over to her.

I have to wonder if at least one person in Paige’s mind was Desmond Guinness (and his crowd?)

He was photographed with Paige in Santa Barbara in October of 1973.

Desmond and his number to Leixlip Castle and his brother Jonathan Guinness were listed in Paige’s phonebook found at the time of her suicide.

This indicates she saw Desmond outside of the their dates in Santa Barbara.

See chapter on Paige’s phone book.